Edison's Important Events

1847Thomas Alva Edison is born on February 11, in Milan, Ohio.
1859Edison sells newspapers and candy on Port Huron to Detroit trains.
1862Edison publishes the first newspaper printed aboard a moving train.
1868Edison gains his first patent, for his electrical vote recorder.
1869Edison invents the stock ticker.
1871Edison marries Mary Stilwell.
1874He invents the quadruplex telegraph.
1875He discovers the "etheric force," which leads to Marconi's radio.
1876Edison establishes the first laboratory devoted to industrial research at Menlo Park, New Jersey.
1877He invents the phonograph and the carbon-button telephone transmitter.
1879The first practical incandescent electric light bulb is given a public demonstration with the illumination of Menlo Park.
1880He perfects a system of electrical distribution.
1881Edison moves bulk of operations to New York City and begins installation of an electrical distribution system.
1882Edison opens the first power and lighting station in London.
1883The discovery of the "Edison Effect" leads to the science of electronics.
1886Edison marries Mina Miller after Stilwell dies.
1887Edison moves his laboratory to West Orange, New Jersey.
1888Edison begins ore-milling experiments.
1889He begins development of motion picture devices ­ the kinetograph and kinetoscope.
1891Edison perfects his motion picture camera.
1893Shooting begins at The Black Maria, the first film studio.
1896Edison invents the practical fluoroscope, which enables surgeons to perform the first x-ray operation in the United States and introduces a new spring-motor phonograph.
1901He constructs his cement plant in New Jersey.
1903He perfects long kilns (ovens) that produce superior cement. THE GREAT TRAIN ROBBERY, the first feature film is released.
1905Edison reintroduces a dictating machine.
1908The Motion Picture Patents Company is formed.
1909Edison perfects a practical nickel-iron storage battery.
1912He tries to develop auto ignition system for Henry Ford.
1915He becomes the head of the Naval Consulting Board, working for 3 years on inventions to help the U.S. Navy during World War I.
1918Edison ends his involvement in motion pictures.
1927-29He experiments with rubber at his Fort Meyers laboratory, undertaking a search for a domestic source of rubber.
1931Edison dies on October 18, at his home in West Orange, New Jersey.